Legal scholar and columnist Noah Feldman offers a wide-ranging interpretation of Judaism in its current varieties. Writing about diverse outlooks, Feldman clarifies what’s at stake in the choice of how to be a Jew, and discusses the shared “theology of struggle” that Jews engage in as they wrestle with who God is, what God wants, or whether God exists. He shows how the founding of Israel has transformed Judaism itself and explores the ongoing consequences of that transformation for all Jews.